The Audubon Ballroom in Harlem, New York, holds significant importance in Black history as the site where Malcolm X was assassinated on February 21, 1965. Malcolm X, a prominent civil rights leader and a member of the Nation of Islam, was delivering a speech to a packed audience when he was shot multiple times by assailants. The tragic event occurred during a tumultuous period of the Civil Rights Movement, and Malcolm X's assassination had a profound impact on the African American community.

The Audubon Ballroom, which was originally built as a theater in 1912, became a symbol of resistance and resilience following Malcolm X's death. In the years that followed, the ballroom was renovated and transformed into the Malcolm X and Dr. Betty Shabazz Memorial and Educational Center to honor the legacies of Malcolm X and his widow, Betty Shabazz. The center serves as a cultural and educational hub, preserving the history and teachings of Malcolm X and promoting social justice and human rights.

Today, the Audubon Ballroom stands as a historic landmark that commemorates the life and contributions of Malcolm X to the ongoing struggle for racial equality and justice in America.